YourTango is your community for love, sex, dating, and relationship advice. Community | Feedback
User login
  1. I forgot my password!
Logging you in, please wait...
Login Sign Up

Discover Your "Type" (It Really Exists)

In dating and marriage personality type determines who makes a good match, says Helen Fisher.

What's your type? Talk, dark and handsome? Short, bald and chubby? Muscular, unavailable and angry? How about Explorer, Builder, Negotiator or Director? These are the four personality types that anthropologist Helen Fisher coined during her research into why we fall in love with certain people but not others. According to Fisher, interpreting these types can help you navigate the dating ocean and net the perfect tuna (or man, if that's what you prefer).

Fisher, author of Why We Love: the Nature and Chemistry of Romantic Love, built on her investigation of genetics and neurochemistry for her latest book, Why Him? Why Her?: Finding Real Love by Understanding Your Personality Type. The tome offers detailed portraits of each personality genre, a quiz that reveals your personality category, and information about the species of man you fit with. Take the quiz online, here.

For Fisher, "the most important thing about this book is not just understanding who you are, but using who you are. All four types make mistakes that they could avoid if they knew more about the type that they are." YourTango spoke with Fisher about fighting over mopping the floor, what doodles say about your love life, and the consequences of choosing the wrong type (hint: it's not so bad). 

Why did you write this book?
Match.com came to me in the end of 2004 and asked me "Why do you fall in love with one person rather than another?" And I said, "I don't know. Nobody knows." We do know that we tend to fall in love with people from the same socioeconomic background, same general level of intelligence, same general level of good looks. Your childhood plays a role; timing plays a role; proximity plays a role. But you can walk into a room, ready to fall in love and everybody's from your background, has same general level of intelligence and good looks—and you don't fall in love with any of them. So I began to think maybe biology plays a role.

How did you come up with the four personality types?
I looked at the genetic literature and as it turns out there are only a few chemicals that seem to be directly related to personality traits. I came to believe we've evolved four very broad personality styles associated with the chemicals dopamine, serotonin, testosterone, and estrogen and oxytocin. And these four chemical types I call the Explorer, the Builder, the Director, and the Negotiator. On Chemistry.com, the dating site that I built with Match.com, I studied 40,000 people to figure out more about these four basic types.

The Explorer, who expresses activity in the dopamine system, tends to be risk-taking, novelty-seeking, curious, creative, spontaneous, energetic, enthusiastic, optimistic.

83% Can RelateCan you relate?

Discussion

Agnes Single quiet, nonverbal, and confused
Posted November 15, 2009

can't wait till i tell my sweetie

Score: 0

You need to be logged in to do that!

Login or sign up now - it's fun, easy, and free. We'll keep your seat warm for you!
LordCAG Single built like a rock
Posted October 18, 2009

the problem with sould mates is they could be anywhere and its a 1 in six billion chance to boot thats without the thought of death wich sky rockets the probability which in the end leeds to depression and settling for less.

Score: 0
LordCAG Single built like a rock
Posted October 18, 2009

soul mates not "sould"

Score: 0
karimlove Single
Posted October 17, 2009

i dont know how women think,i am becoming bored of the idea of searching for a soulmate
what is imp of marriage anyway.i am very cooperative but i want a sign.there r no signs.or may be iam invisible!
MR SPANKY may be we r from different planet

Score: 0
WeDesignOurLives Single Smart, supporting, humble, playful
Can Relate - Posted September 16, 2009

There's no such thing as emotional chemistry...it's all physical..and people quit far too early...they just don't try hard enough to learn about the other person.

Score: 0
Lyz Married Community Manager
Posted September 17, 2009

I think there is emotional chemistry. I've felt it with people before in the absence of physical chemistry.

Score: 1
Dramx7 Starting Over Looking 4 Ultimate Passion
Can Relate - Posted August 31, 2009

Its a decent assessment. I like astrology better! Where are my Aries, Gemini's and Aquarians! ( I will even take a Scorpio! LOL)

Score: 0
redluver909 Single single and confuzzled
Can Relate - Posted November 1, 2009

lol gemini right here

Score: 0
Deanna29 Single
Posted October 18, 2009

Yes, I agree. Astrology is a very reliable indicator of attraction and even compatibility!

Score: 1
spanky Starting Over Not happening anytime soon!
Posted August 23, 2009

My perspective: For me not only is it being attracted to someone but there is something I cant explain. In a second I can identify the person that is right for me and I don't have to be anywhere near them. Don't have to prove myself. When she looks at me I know she is thinking the same thing. It is far and few between but I know it's there. It blows my mind because I am a person of observation. I can read everyone else. But I cannot read those women. What is that? For me that is the missing link.

Score: 1
Posted August 17, 2009

Compatibility helps.. but at the end of the day, it's always a matter of acceptance inspite of differences and similarities...

Score: 0
Sorrenn www.relationshipbreakup101.com
Posted August 16, 2009

And what should you do if you find yourself with the wrong type? Well, if the relationship is not salvageable, you might want to check out: http://www.LeavingHim.com

Score: 0
Bofa Single
Posted August 15, 2009

Well am just in for the education and who knows what.

Score: 0
dancingonthehill Taken Look until you find....
Can Relate - Posted August 8, 2009

I met love on another site, which also does testing, OKCupid. He was the highest rated match for me and he IS the match for me. However, another rival site, Plentyoffish, which also predicts matches, totally bombed out in matching me up, so I don't know about tests other than to use them to meet in reality. It's still the personal chemisty that makes or breaks a relationship. I took the tests from Match.com and didn't find a match, and didn't even really understand the test. Seemed too complicated to me. But I never gave up on singles sites, nor on taking the tests.... now I (we) don't need them anymore. :)

Score: 0
Posted July 6, 2009

I love Dr. Fisher! Her take on things like the doodles are different and refreshing. Reminds me a little bit of the Enneagram with the personality types...

Score: 1
spacecase3327 Single
Posted July 5, 2009

Wow, totally summarized me. ^^; Actually didnt expect it to be so accurate. lol I really loved it. :)
Im a Negotiator/Explorer and its actually very true that i seem to fall for the Director/Explorer type. >>;
Thank you muchers for the quiz! ^^ It was real fun! 8D

Score: 0
MayMay73 Complicated
Posted July 3, 2009

The test seems somewhat accurate to me. My test results were Negotiator/Director and the people I was compared to were Ghandi and Oprah. I took the Jung several times and kept getting the same results--INFJ The Counselor--also Oprah and Ghandi. Its actually not too far off because I worked as a community organizer for several years and everyone comes to me with their problems. I have organized several peaceful protests in my life. Based on that, I have to say--wow! I was matched with other Negotiator/Director types and my bf is definitely not that type. When he wakes up, I'm going to have him take it and see what he comes up with. This is fun. :)

Score: 0
Can Relate - Posted June 17, 2009

it seems that your analysis is correct but what if you're the type that has all of these personality traits- just at different times with different people.ibasically love being alone alot but have the gift of gab sometimes.people say that i am the center of the party but i really wish not to be.

Score: 0
Lyz Married Community Manager
Can't Relate, But Hear Ya - Posted June 17, 2009

Sounds like you are being different people in different circumstances. That's exhausting.Better to be who you are all the time.

Score: 0
cheri_cam Married I'm a happy-wife!
Posted June 16, 2009

I just believed that all the stars in the universe tried to conspired to help me and my husband to meet. And now I found true LOVE!

Score: 2
Glensgirliegirl Engaged
Posted June 11, 2009

I think it is all in good fun! You take the test, you see what it says...and have a little break from your day. Am I going to base a relationship on the findings of an internet quiz???? NO...but it was a nice break from my day!

Score: 0
BookMama Married Happily Married
Posted May 23, 2009

I find that Dr. Fisher tends to jump to bigger conclusions from her data than are warranted. She is not really as scientific as she claims to be.

1) Fisher has come up with a set of questionnaires that sort people into four types. Then she uses the types to match people up for a dating service. She doesn't know if the matches she makes actually work better. That data isn't in yet.

2) As far as I can tell, she has never actually tested any of the people who took the questionnaire to see if they were high in testosterone or serotonin or anything. So her claim that the four types have anything to do with brain chemistry is just a guess.

3) In her book when she describes the personality type, she constantly says things like Gandhi is a good example of a Negotiator personality. Obviously, Gandhi (and Einstein and lots of others) have never taken her personality test. This is just her guessing again.

So I wouldn't rush out and base my search for a mate on her personality tests.

Score: 0
Sorrenn www.relationshipbreakup101.com
Posted August 16, 2009

Very astute assessment, BookMama. I would also use caution before eating up this info.

Score: 0
Posted February 13, 2009

I find that alot of the things that you say about myself are true but i see that my secondary trait is kind of out there i find myself looking to see if something is always better out there and at times i still feel alone and looking in the past i hate the past and need answers to get away from it

Score: 1
datehazard Single
Posted February 10, 2009

@SingleGirl & @Mango: Hear hear. My personality type is Director/Negotiator, which would seem inherently schizophrenic, based on this article. I don't disagree with some of the comments made about the types, but they are so broadly worded that they sound to me like they belong in the realm of astrology. For a great example of the kind of "oh my gosh, this COMPLETELY summarized me," I highly recommend watching Derren Brown's performance: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=haP7Ys9ocTk

Score: 0
SINgleGIRL Single
Posted February 7, 2009

What a load of crap.

I took the test 2x. Once when Chemistry.com first came on the scene. And then again the night that 20/20 gave Chemistry.com and Dr. Fischer an hour long advertisement. The results were different each time. Not intentionally, on my part. And no, my life hasn't changed radically.

The reality is that people's answers will vary based on their moods and that those changed answers will affect the results. These so called types are not, therefore, static.

Load of crap!

Score: 1
genevieve Single
Posted February 3, 2009

Curiously, most of us YourTango editors were a combination of Explorer and Negotiator. I don't think Fisher is claiming that science explains everything. It's fascinating to learn how our biological make-up affects what we have come to think of as otherwise rational, pragmatic decisions.

Score: 0
sarah Complicated Expanding amounts of love.
Posted February 3, 2009

This stuff is so crazy. I'm generally against reductive categorization but, for real, my sister and her husband both fit in the builder category, and mom dad is a director and my mom is a negotiator.

I like that Helen Fisher emphasizes that the personality types aren't restrictive (you can have a relationship with any type) and that they're useful as a tool for gaining insight into yourself and your relationships but that they don't limit you in any way.

Score: 1
Posted February 10, 2009

Ageed, Sarah, but I'd recommend _Please Understand Me_(2nd ed.) which uses the Myers-Briggs personality categorization and includes chapters about how to understand and communicate with other personality types.

Score: 0
Mango Married
Posted February 3, 2009

This is just ridiculous. This is what happens when science claims its responsible for everything.

It's not science that makes the "Director" type go for a more "feminine" type, its called a patriarchal society where "Real Men" think they need uber feminine women. Also, why are all of the personality types "social"? Where is the introvert?

A lot of who we pick is not based on science or chemistry but on social conditioning. This lady is just wrong.

Score: 0
Lyz Married Community Manager
Posted February 3, 2009

My husband is a Builder type, but he most definitely didn't marry a Builder...or at least I don't think I am, although we do argue over how to mop the floors. :)

Score: 1

Join the Discussion!

Login or sign up now - it's fun, easy, and free. We'll keep your seat warm for you!

Custom Newsletter 2

Partner Widget

Recommended for You

Login or Sign Up for a personalized YouTango experience.
See all or Ask your own question!